If the airliner has three engines, one in the tail and one each under each wing or one on either side of the rear fuselage, it is an older aircraft, probably a Boeing 727, Douglas DC-10, McDonnell-Douglas MD-11 or Lockheed L-1011. It could also be a Russian-built Tupolev TU-154.
Few of these tri-jets are in service today, and many of those are cargo jets.
The 727 is powered by three Pratt & Whitney JT8D engines below the T-tail, one on each side of the rear fuselage with a center engine that connects through an S-duct to an inlet at the base of the fin. The front of the fuselage features the classic "Boeing pointed nose" and V-shaped windshields on each side of the cockpit. These features can be seen in the Boeing 727-200 of Delta Air Lines shown below. |
Northwest Air Lines Douglas DC-10 |
Delta Air Lines McDonnell-Douglas MD-11 wide-body tri-jet |
The wide-body, tri-jet Lockheed L-1011 Tristar |
Tupolev Tu-154 Medium-Range, Narrow-body Airliner The design of the Tu-154 features a T-Tail, three-engine configuration in the tail, and two six-wheel main landing gear arrangements. It also utilizes on each side of the fuselage three cabin doors along with two over-the-wing emergency exit doors. Seating capacity ranges from 164 - 180 passengers. In total, 930 Tu-154 aircraft were built. (Photo courtesy of Tupolev) |